Production of rose buds in Iran
Damask Rose are one of the most fragrant types of roses and are known as the queen of flowers. Rose buds are harvested every year in the spring before the flowers bloom and then dried in the open space, away from direct sunlight. Rose bud is a type of rose and belongs to the "Rosaceae" family with the scientific name "Rose Damascenes". The first birthplace of this fragrant and full of properties is the ancient land of Iran. This flower is often cultivated in high and dry areas. Since Iranian rose buds are planted and cultivated in cold and dry climates, they are usually free from all kinds of pests and are very organic. No pesticides or toxins are used in the production of Iranian dried rose buds, which is why they have very high quality.
Roses have been cultivated for many years in dry and high areas at altitudes between 2,000 and 3,000 meters above sea level, in the cities of Isfahan, Kashan, Kerman, Kermanshah, Fars and East Azerbaijan. Iran is one of the main producers of rose buds in the world.
One of the important reasons for the global popularity of rose buds produced in Iran is that, due to the dry climate in Iran, this flower grows without pests and spraying, so it not only has more properties, but also does not lose its quality due to the presence of toxins.
In fact, dried rose buds are rose buds that are dried under specific and standard conditions, so that they maintain their color and quality. Then they are sold for various uses and to benefit from their extraordinary properties. Roses are rich in vitamins and minerals, including vitamins A, C, E, as well as magnesium.
The nature of the rose plant is moderate to slightly cold and dry, so it is considered anti-bilious and phlegmatic. The nature of rose pollen is warm and dry. The parts used for this plant are its leaves, petals and buds. Depending on how each of these parts of the rose is used, they have different medicinal properties. For example, fresh rose petals have laxative properties and dried petals are astringent. Also, the dried leaves and buds of this flower have astringent properties.
The rosebud is a shrub that grows to a height of nearly 2 meters. This shrub has woody, spiky stems. Its leaves are also broad and pentagonal in shape. This plant is one of the flowering plants that grows in bright pink and red colors. This plant is considered one of the most important roses. The origin of this plant is the Middle East. The buds of this plant can be used in both dried and fresh forms. The harvest of this plant is 20 to 40 days in the year. Many countries are producers of this plant. Among these countries, Turkey and Bulgaria can be mentioned, which produce very high-quality rose flowers.
India and France also have a significant share in its global market. Other countries that have played a role in the production of this product for many years include Morocco, Tunisia and a number of other Middle Eastern countries. Of course, currently, the share of these countries in the global market is limited and small.
History and usage of Dried Rose Buds
Dried rose buds are a product that has been consumed in Iran and other countries of the world for many years. This flower is considered a marigold and is used in many traditions and rituals. In the past years, dried rose buds were used to treat various diseases, including anxiety and stress, and were also used in the cosmetic and health industries.
Dried rosebuds have many uses, some of which we will mention below. Dried rosebuds have been noted for their antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory and anti-stress properties. The use of this flower in the cosmetic and health industries is also very common.
Use in natural oils for skin and hair care
Relief of anxiety and stress symptoms
Use in preparing herbal teas and natural drinks
Use in the cosmetic and health industries
The properties of rose bud
One of the most important properties of dried rose is its sedative, joy-making and antidepressant properties. This medicinal plant is also effective for soothing the nerves, relieving aggression and suffocation, treating insomnia and depression and calming the nervous system.
Recently, researchers have proven that one of the beneficial and surprising effects of this plant is helping to treat Alzheimer's disease. Rose buds are also used to strengthen the heart. Treating palpitations, opening the mouth of closed heart vessels, treating mitral valve prolapse, and antispasmodic properties are other uses of the medicinal plant rose for the heart system. Rose tea can also be used to improve menstrual pain, and rose water or rose oil can be used to eliminate feminine discharge and treat heavy menstrual bleeding.
Other properties of roses include healing wounds in the vagina and cervix, reducing uterine pain, and treating uterine swelling. Fresh rose plants can be used to relieve constipation, and dried buds can be used to treat diarrhea. One of the most well-known properties of this medicinal plant is its use for skin health and beauty. Rose is anti-inflammatory and cools the skin. Using various rose masks is very effective for skin freshness and reducing wrinkles. Rose bud poultice can be used to treat eczema and skin disorders, remove warts and burn scars, and relieve burn pain. Dried rose bud pollen is used with the medicinal plant Mordant to eliminate the bad smell of sweat. Sprinkling dried rose dust on deep wounds will also stop bleeding and heal scars. Reducing body fat, treating endocrine diseases, helping with digestion, improving blood circulation, protecting the stomach and liver, cleansing the liver and gallbladder, and improving the secretion of bile are other properties of rose bud.
Uses of Dried Rose Buds
Rose buds can be used to prepare various syrups and drinks, decorate and flavor foods, prepare and produce oils, soaps, and homemade perfumes. Dried rose buds can also be used to prepare various hair and face masks.
One of the most beneficial herbal teas is rose tea. To prepare rose tea, it is enough to brew a few dried rose buds with a teaspoon for 15 to 20 minutes. Also, to prepare honey and rose tea, which is suitable for treating respiratory diseases, colds, and inflammation of the mouth and teeth, it is enough to soak 50 grams of dried rose buds in water for a day, then boil it and mix it with 100 grams of honey.
In addition, you can put rose buds in a glass of tea as desired and use its properties in your tea. We can use dried rosebuds to decorate various foods such as rice, various desserts such as porridge, and various yogurt combinations.
Rosebud powder can also be used with honey, rosewater, and rosebud oil to prepare skin and hair masks and creams. In addition to being very useful for strengthening and shining hair, this combination is also very effective for treating acne and pimples, exfoliating, and brightening the skin. It also maintains skin moisture and prevents skin from drying out.
Rosebuds are an excellent air freshener for the home. To use for this purpose, you can grind some dried rosebud petals with other aromatic spices such as cinnamon, ginger or vanilla and place them in different parts of the home, including drawers, shoe racks, bathrooms, and even bedsides.
Rosebud baths also reduce stress, refresh the spirit and have a good effect on making the good body smell. To use for this purpose, all you need to do is mix a few dried and crushed rosebuds, a quarter cup of sea salt and if desired add a few drops of rosebud oil to enhance its aroma.
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